|
Chapman S, Hayen A. Declines in Australian suicide: a reanalysis
of McPhedran and Baker (2008). School
of Public Health, University of Sydney, April 2008 (in press:
Health Policy).
Reviewers comments on above paper:
Reviewer 1: "The reply by Chapman is very
accurate. The work of McPhedran and Baker has major statistical
errors and recommends actions (in the conclusion) which cannot be
drawn from the tested hypotheses in the paper. Also Chapman correctly
points to the fallacy of calculating absolute falls in suicide rates
rather the relative rate changes since both Firearm suicides and
Non-firearm suicides add up to 100%."
Reviewer 2: "I fully agree with Chapman's
criticism, and recommend to accept this letter, in order to correct
the wrong impression McPhedran and Baker may have given to the reader."
This is a critique of:
McPhedran S, Baker J. Recent Australian suicide trends
for males and females at the national level: has the rate of decline
differed? Health
Policy 2008; (in press)
Chapman S, Alpers P, Agho K, Jones M. Australias 1996
gun law reforms: faster falls in firearm deaths, firearm suicides,
and a decade without mass shootings. Injury
Prevention 2006;12:365372. (4th most
downloaded paper in 2007)
Readers interested in this topic should also read a paper by two
Australian gun lobbyists which reached different conclusions (and,
amazingly,failed to consider the impact of the gun laws on mass
shootings -- which was why they were introduced: see Baker J, McPhedran
S. Gun laws and sudden death. Did the Australian firearms legislation
of 1996 make a difference? British Journal of Criminology 2006;
Advance access Oct 18 doi:10.1093/bjc/921084) and also a blistering
critique of that paper by economists Christine Neill
& Andrew Leigh.
|