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Cigarettes and Australian
supermarkets: Craig Dalton's site
and his 2007 letter |
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Savings
in Hospital Costs from Reduction in Smokers
(Jan 2007)
Research by Susan F Hurley and Jane P Matthews: The Quit Benefits
Model: a Markov model for assessing the health benefits and health
care cost savings of quitting smoking published in Cost
Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2007;5:2. The study predicts
an average saving of A$373,000 in health care costs associated with
heart attacks, lung cancer, stroke and chronic obstructive pulmonary
(COPD) over ten years, if 1000 Australians quit smoking. |
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Canadian
Report on Evidence of Impact of Higher Tobacco Prices (Sep 2001)
Summary, introduction and table of contents of the Canadian Cancer
Society submission report Compilation of Selected Evidence Regarding
the Impact of Higher Tobacco Prices on Tobacco Use to the House
of Commons Standing Committee on Finance in September 2001. |
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Counting
the Costs of Tobacco and the Benefits of Reducing Smoking Prevalence
in New South Wales (May 2005)
By David Collins and Helen Lapsley. |
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Employment
Trends in the Tobacco Sector: Challenges and Prospects (2003)
Report prepared by the International Labor Organization, Geneva
in 2003 for discussion at the Tripartite Meeting on the Future of
Employment in the Tobacco Sector. |
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Golden
Leaf, Barren Harvest: The Costs of Tobacco Farming (Dec 2001)
Report by the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids published in December
2001. Examines the economic, social and environmental cost of tobacco
farming in developing countries. Makes the case that the rapid growth
of tobacco farming in the developing world encouraged and facilitated
by the tobacco industry has not brought with it the promised economic
benefits. The report details the many serious economic and environmental
costs associated with tobacco cultivation that the tobacco companies
have tried to gloss over. These include:
* Chronic indebtedness among tobacco farmers (usually to the companies
themselves).
* The diversion of land previously used for growing food to grow
tobacco.
* New technologies employed by the companies, which reduce the amount
of tobacco used per cigarette.
* Manipulation by the tobacco companies of the grading system which
has led to lower prices for farmers.
* Serious environmental destruction caused by tobacco farming, particularly
the massive deforestation caused by tobacco curing.
* An increase in pesticide-related health problems for farmers and
their families. |
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The
Macroeconomic and distributional effects of reduced smoking prevalence
in New South Wales (Jun 2004)
Report by William Junor, David Collins and Helen Lapsley,
commissioned by the NSW Cancer Council and released in June 2004.
Provides a macroeconomic assessment of which industry sectors would
be affected if smoking prevalence in NSW dropped by 25%. The authors
concluded that the effects upon aggregate NSW output and employment
would be minor. |
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Smoke-Free
Laws Do Not Harm Business at Restaurants and Bars
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids fact sheet. |
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Smoking
Status and Household Expenditure on Food, Alcohol, Gambling and
Insurance (2004)
Research paper published in Tobacco Control under the title: Is
household smoking status associated with expenditure on food at
restaurants, alcohol, gambling and insurance? Results from the 199899
Household Expenditure Survey, Australia by Mohammad Siahpush,
Ron Borland and Michelle Scollo. Tobacco Control 2004;13:409-414. |
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Socioeconomic
status and tobacco expenditure among Australian households: results
from the 199899 Household Expenditure Survey (2003)
By M Siahpush. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 2003;57;798-801
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Summary
of Studies Assessing the Economic Impact of Smoke-Free Policies
in the Hospitality Industry
VicHealth Centre for Tobacco Control report prepared by Michelle
Scollo and Anita Lal. |
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Tobacco
Consumption, Expenditure, Prices, Production and Taxes
The VicHealth Centre for Tobacco Control (VCTC) provides up-to-date
information on cigarette taxes, retail tobacco prices, market share
and consumption. VCTC also provides other economic
data such as tobacco imports, economic costs of tobacco in Australia,
etc. |
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World
Bank Economics of Tobacco Discussion Papers (2000)
Collection of studies (draft, preliminary or final papers) jointly
published by The World Bank and The World Health Organization (WHO).
New studies released include the economics of tobacco control in
Bangladesh, the Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand.
There is also a regional analysis of tobacco prices and taxes on
selected countries of South East Asia. Tobacco
Control in Developing Countries is the book of background papers
on which Curbing
the Epidemic: Governments and the Economics of Tobacco Control
draws, it is edited by Prabhat Jha and Frank Chaloupka and was published
by OUP for the World Bank and World Health Organization in 2000. |
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